GENE TESTS FOR FEMALE CATEGORY ELIGIBILITY

TRACK and field athletes aiming to take part in the female category in elite competitions will have to take a gene test from September, World Athletics has announced.

The test will be in place in time for the world championships which take place in Tokyo from 13-21 September.

World Athletics president Sebastian Coe wysed: “It is really important in a sport that is permanently trying to attract more women that they enter a sport believing there is no biological glass ceiling.

“The test to confirm biological sex is a very important step in ensuring this is the case.”

The test for the SRY gene, which is part of the Y chromosome and causes male characteristics to develop, can be done by a cheek swab or blood test.

If the athlete tests negative for the Y chromosome they are eligible to compete in the female category in world ranking competitions.

If it is positive, they can only compete in the female category in non-world ranking competitions or in another category other than the female one. The test will be administered by member federations.

World Athletics says the test is “extremely accurate”, adding: “The risk of false negative or positive is extremely unlikely.”

The SRY test is the same one adopted by World Boxing when it brought in mandatory sex testing for all competitors this year.

Coe added: “We are saying, at elite level, for you to compete in the female category you have to be biologically female.”